What defines stigma in the context of recovery?

Stigma in the context of recovery is characterized by the experience of being discredited due to perceived differences, which is precisely what option C describes. This definition emphasizes how individuals facing mental health issues or substance use disorders often endure social disapproval and discrimination. Stigma can result in negative consequences, such as isolation, reduced opportunities, and lower self-esteem, which may hinder the recovery process.

Understanding stigma as a discrediting experience is critical for peer recovery specialists, as it highlights the importance of fostering empathy, understanding, and support in recovery communities. By recognizing the damaging effects of stigma, specialists can work effectively to counteract those feelings of worthlessness and support individuals in reclaiming their identity beyond their struggles.

In contrast, the other options present concepts that are more positive and do not accurately reflect the nature of stigma. Stigma is not celebrated or respected; it is fundamentally a negative experience that undermines an individual’s dignity and sense of belonging.